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Land utilisation

  LAND UTILIZATION  Land is a scarce resource, whose supply is fixed for all practical purposes. At the same time, the demand for land for various competing purposes is continuously increasing with the increase in human population and economic growth.Land use pattern at any given time is determined by several factors including size of human and livestock population, the demand pattern, the technology in use, the cultural traditions, the location and capability of land, institutional factors like ownership pattern and rights scale regulation. Major Types of Land Utilization in India : As in all other countries, land in India is put to various uses. The utilization of land depends upon physical factors like topography, soil and climate as well as upon human factors such as the density of population, duration of occupation of the area,land tenure and technical levels of the people.There are spatial and temporal difference in land utilization due to the continued interplay of phys...

DEFINITION OF DEMAND

Definition of demand
Meaning : Demand is made to show the relationship between prices of a commodity and the amount of commodity which consumers want to purchase at those prices.
The process through which a consumer obtains the goods and services he wants ti cinsune is known ad demand.
Neccessity of demand
a) The price of commodity .
b) The amount of commodity the consumer or consumers are prepared to buy per unit of time.
c)A given time.
Features of demand
a)Difference between desire and demand :Demand is amount of commodity for which a consumer has willingness and ability to buy .There is difference between need and demand .Demand is not only the need, it also implies that the consumer has money to purchase it.
b)Relationship between demand and price : Demand is always at a price . Unless price is stated ,the amount demanded has no meaning .The consumer must know both the price and commodity and he will tell his amount demanded.
c)Demand at a point of time : The amount demanded must refer to some period of time such as 10 quintals of wheat per year. Not only this, the amount demanded and price must refer to a particular time .
Determinants of demand
a)Price of product
b)Buyer's income
c) Availability and price of substitutes and complementary
d)Weather condition 
e)Preferences of consumer
f)Season of the year
g)price of commodity
h) Availability of credit

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